Hematite
Mohs Scale 5.5 to 6.5
Derived from the Greek word “haima” meaning “blood” due to the red color it turns to when powdered. A common iron oxide mineral renowned for its metallic, mirror-like silver-gray black appearance. Its high density makes it feel heavy for its size, with a specific gravity of 4.9-5.3. Natural hematite is generally non-magnetic or magnetically weak. Magnetic hematite is a man-made synthetic material called Hematine or Hemalyke, NASA’s Opportunity rover found small, spherical hematite concretions on Mars nicknamed “blueberries”, confirming that water once existed there.
Considered one of the most powerful grounding stones, creating stable and secure energy. Said to absorb and reflect negative energy, protecting the aura. Believed to boost concentration, focus and logical thought processes. Known for strengthening willpower, confidence and self-esteem. Used to balance yin-yang energy and simulate the Earthstar Chakra.
The primary ore of iron, foundational to the steel industry, yielding 85-90% of all iron ever mined. Often used to shields radiation in concrete use for X-Rays in medical centers and nuclear facilities. It is also used in mining to separate coal and other materials from waste due to its high density. It is commonly used in ship ballasts and as a colorant in glass. With a rich history as a pigment, dating back to prehistoric cave paintings, and throughout history as a protective talisman, and art use. Red hematite was used over 164,000 years ago in South Africa. Medieval physicians used it to treat circulatory and blood related disorders. Used by Egyptians in amulets to ward off evil and by Roman soldiers who associated it with Mars, the god of war, believing it offered protection in battle.
Use & Care
Use: Last On, First Off: Apply all lotions, perfumes, and hair/body sprays before putting on jewelry to prevent chemical buildup that can dull and damage the surface. Activity Check: Remove jewelry before swimming (chlorine), showering (soap residue and chemical exposures), or high impact activities like exercise or gardening to avoid damage. Chemical Exposure: Avoid household cleaners, alcohol-based sanitizers, and vinegar, which can alter appearances permanently.
Cleaning: Method: Use lukewarm water and mild (detergent free) soap. Action: Gently rub with a soft cloth. Drying: Crucial. Immediately pat dry with a soft lint-free cloth. Do not air-dry, as residual moisture can damage porous stones over time. Avoid: Never use ultrasonic or steam cleaners, which can cause fractures and strip some colors.
Storage: Individual Separation: Store each piece in its own soft pouch or a lined compartment to prevent stones and metals of varying hardness scratching each other. Environment: Keep in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Moisture Control: Consider adding silica packets to storage containers to absorb excess humidity that can tarnish metals and affect stones over time.
Longevity: While generally safe in water, prolonged immersion should be avoided to prevent rust, as it is an iron oxide.