Emerald
About
Mohs Scale 7.5 to 8
A highly prized green variety of the mineral beryl, which is derived from trace amounts of chromium, vanadium and sometimes iron. Their hexagonal crystal formation, brought about the development of the emerald cut, which reduced waste and increased structural integrity of the stone. Formed in hydro-thermal veins, often requiring rare elements to form. Sacred to the Egyptian goddess Isis, symbolizing fertility and rebirth.Cleopatra was known for her love of emeralds. In the Inca empire, they were considered a sacred stone, a tear of the moon goddess (Mama Killa), and used in religious ceremonies for centuries. Ancient Greece and Rome associated emeralds with Venus (Aphrodite), representing love and beauty. Medieval Europe believed they protected against evil spells, cured diseases such as cholera and malaria, and to detect the truthfulness of a lover’s oath. Known as “Panna” in Indian culture, they are associated with Mercury and are believed to bring wisdom and alleviate mental distress.
Named “the stone of successful love” and associated with faithfulness, domestic-bliss, and harmony in relationships. Represents love, compassion and emotional healing. Used to counteract stress and insomnia. Believed to promote self-awareness, mental clarity and memory. Historically believed to grant the ability to foresee the future, particularly when placed under the tongue. Symbolizes fertility, rebirth, growth, prosperity and eternal love.
Synthetic emeralds are utilized in solid-state lasers. Research-grade emeralds are used to study optical properties and chromium interactions. Non-gem quality beryl is used for a source of beryllium, a lightweight metal used in aerospace, electronics and nuclear energy.
Use & Care
Use: Last On, First Off: Apply all lotions, perfumes, and hair/body sprays before putting on jewelry to prevent chemical buildup that can dull and damage the surface. Activity Check: Remove jewelry before swimming (chlorine), showering (soap residue and chemical exposures), or high impact activities like exercise or gardening to avoid damage. Chemical Exposure: Avoid household cleaners, alcohol-based sanitizers, and vinegar, which can alter appearances permanently.
Cleaning: Method: Use lukewarm water only. Action: Gently rub with a soft cloth. Drying: Crucial. Immediately pat dry with a soft lint-free cloth. Do not air-dry, as residual moisture can damage porous stones over time. Avoid: Never use ultrasonic or steam cleaners, which can cause fractures and strip some colors.
Storage: Individual Separation: Store each piece in its own soft pouch or a lined compartment to prevent stones and metals of varying hardness scratching each other. Environment: Keep in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Moisture Control: Consider adding silica packets to storage containers to absorb excess humidity that can tarnish metals and affect stones over time.
Longevity: Due to numerous surface-reaching fractures, most emeralds are treated with oils, often cedarwood, or resins to improve stability and clarity.